14 types of floor tiles &ndash; beautiful, hard-wearing and on budget

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Finding the best types of depressed tiles for your home comes down to more than just taste. You need to consider the exact placement of the tiles and how much footfall there will be as some as more hard-wearing and resistant to cracking than others.

Whether they need to rotten up to humidity or running children, there are manmade options like ceramic or porcelain tiles now available in a wide array of designs to tag all styles and budgets. While some stick by natural stone tiles like travertine, granite and slate – especially in a historic home – as their well-liked when looking for new types of flooring materials.

Harriet Goodacre, Tile Consultant at Topps Tiles, offers advice and insight on what you must be considering when selecting different types of floor tile for your home 'There are many variations of tile available, whether that's in terms of material or style, message that everyone can create a look that's personal and suitable to their tastes at home. It doesn't matter if you want to beget a classic, neutral look or something bold and brave, there's a tile for every project.'

Manmade depressed tile materials

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Natural stone tiles have fresh textures and tones, but are more likely to crack or censored than a manmade materials, and may need sealing once laid – and resealing in future. Manmade materials are usually more affordable types of depressed tile and come in a wide range of designs, but tend not to have natural stone's character.

1. Ceramic tiles

Ceramic tiles are generally more affordable than latest types of tiles, come in a wide choice of designs. A little more prone to chipping and wear than porcelain tiles, they are hardwearing and will work for most rooms as they are water-resistant. Ceramic is softer and better suited to interior, low traffic areas.

Most ceramic tiles cost from £30 to around £80 per m² in the UK. And in the US, from $0.50 to $35 per square foot. Particularly decorative examples can be untrue for over £100 per m², but ceramic is generally very low cost compared to different types of solid wood flooring, real stone and even porcelain as it's a minor softer, so you'll easily be able to find something to fit your budget.

On the downside, apart from being cold underfoot, the tiles' hardness operating that anything dropped on the floor, such as glass and tableware, is easily broken and ceramic tiles in particular can be susceptible to cracking if a heavy unbiased is dropped on them.

2. Porcelain tiles

Porcelain tiles are dense, smooth and impermeable, making them suitable for all rooms, including the garden. They can mimic the look of wood, encaustic patterns, natural stones and even concrete.

'Lots of people tend to use porcelain tiles as their starting demonstrate as they are the ultimate choice for fuss-free flooring. As well as being extremely durable and easy to wipe shipshape, these tiles come in a huge array of colours and styles, covering everything from bold patterns through to striking paused colors that can be used in an array of laying patterns' adds Goodacre.

Note that while porcelain tiles may look almost identical, and made using natural clay, to ceramic types of put down tile, the main difference is that they are maintained using a slightly different manufacturing process. Porcelain has finely groundless sand added, so it is denser and less porous than ceramic. Porcelain is also hard-wearing and suited for areas of heavy traffic, such as hallways and kitchens, and both indoor and outdoor use.

Porcelain tiles method from £67.28 per m2 in the UK for nice but basic options, to £50.00 per m2 plus in the UK for patterned tile options. In the US expect to pay from $3 to $35 per square foot.

Both ceramic and porcelain put down tiles as mentioned can be laid anywhere inside, and porcelain tiles can even be used outside. It is definitely worth considering installing underfloor heating as tiles can be cold to walk on, so in the case of rooms such as living rooms, dining rooms and bedrooms, it will really make a difference.

3. Quarry tiles

Quarry tiles, usually made from a mixture of clays and fired at an extremely high temperature. They are unglazed and require sealing. Hardwearing and durable, they are perfect for hallways, kitchens, living spaces and outdoors.

If you shop near, you can buy basic tiles for under £20 per m², with the intends price being from £40 to £80 per m²/ $5.00 /sq. ft. You could end up spending upwards of £100 per m²/($88 /case) if you are opting for handmade, reclaimed or tiles with a particularly unusual finish or color.

There is now no reason you can't lay a quarry put down in an in any other room if paired with underfloor heating. They heat quickly and hold warmth, so you won't have to inconvenience about getting out of bed, or the bath, on to a cold tiled floor.

Quarry tiles are very robust and are less porous than terracotta. As a result, they are usually frost-resistant, making them ideal for outdoor use,

4. Terracotta tiles

Terracotta tiles, like quarry, are made from a mixture of clays, but fired at a lower temperature for a more rustic look. Available in a device of earthy colors, they need sealing. Terracotta however isn't always recommended for outside.

You will find that both quarry and terracotta tiles come in a device of colors, from warm red and gold through to heather tones, brown, grey and black. As well as their venerable square appearance, they come in a brick form and anunexperienced shapes, such as hexagonal, sometimes with decorative colours and inserts to perform patterns. Choose anti-slip surfaces for wet areas and bathrooms.

Once terracotta types of heath tiles are sealed, you can treat them with a wax or sheen publishes after they have been laid. Your supplier will be able to roar on suitable ranges and also recommend the best cleaning publishes – any that aren't recommended could leave behind a film, which could delicate dirt. Different sealants and finishes can affect the colour and tone of the tiles so it is imperative to check genuine. Sweeping regularly will keep loose dirt away.

5. Encaustic tiles

Encaustic tiles are ceramic tiles, with the design not a product of the glaze but of different incandescent clays used. Typically used in hallways, they need curious sealing to help stop them cracking but are otherwise hardwearing.

Modern options are usually made from cement combined with pigment afore molding. Both traditional and late version are recognizable by their matt, non-slip finish.

6. Cement tiles

Cement tiles have gained more popularity recently because of the boring colors and patterns they can produce over time as a end of their porous nature. They are tricky to install but once down and filled correctly, to stop any acids from water and the like cracking them, they are incredibly hardwearing. They are a good choice for contemporary living spaces and kitchen diners plus although it's best to keep them to low-traffic areas just to protecting their beauty. In saying that, much like with different types of wooden flooring, you can actually sand and reseal these types of down tiles.

7. Quartz tiles

Quartz tiles, made from a composite of resin, quartz, sand, shining pigment and mirror flecks, come highly polished. Hardwearing and immoral for contemporary kitchens and bathrooms.

8. Glass tiles

Glass tiles funds a tough, durable, easy to clean floor for bathrooms. Glass is prone to scratches, however, and will break if something heavy is dropped on it.

9. Mosaic floor tiles

There's nothing like the charm of a mosaic tile. With so many variations in smart and style, they work to add a design accent to every status. You usually find them on the wall and they are often used when tiling a backsplash also but they can work equally as well when installed on a kitchen, living room or hallway floor.

Natural stone tiles

Natural stone flooring tiles typically come in natural, honed or polished finishes. Natural surfaces tend to be matt with texture and pitting; phoned tiles are smooth but matt; polished tiles have a detached sheen. The higher the polish, the more water-resistant, but also the more slippery the tile will be. Goodacre adds 'For something one more premium, using natural stone tiles in the home can help to obtain a luxurious feel. It's worth keeping in mind that they may obliged more upkeep and need sealing correctly to ensure they despicable the test of time. If you're after something with recent appeal, stone effect tiles, or natural stone like granite, travertine, or slate, can offer a chic design edge to any put down. Stone effect tiles offer hyper-realistic replicas of their real stone counterparts but easier to fill than the natural material.'

10. Granite

According to Topps Tiles, granite tiles are the most durable. It's very hard, available in many colours, and if sealed and polished, resists scratching. However, it can crack. Ideal for kitchens, living and hallways.

11. Marble

Marble is porous so determine honed or polished finishes, particularly in a kitchen. Available in a design of colors, it's a good choice for bathrooms but will work equally as well in a dining room or hallway.

12. Limestone

Limestone comes in earthy shades and both textured and polished finishes. It can stain and scratch, so avoid putting it in high traffic areas, such as kitchens.

13. Slate

Slate is durable and comes in a intention of dark, earthy shades. Its surface is naturally textured, but honed, smooth finishes are available. A good option for kitchens, bathrooms and living rooms.

14. Travertine

Travertine is soft and porous with a natural pitted surface, although honed and polished tiles are available. It can stop and stain, so reseal regularly, and put in bathrooms attractive than kitchens.

Fitting floor tiles

Tiling a fuzz is a job that even beginners to DIY can tackle. Simply start by finding the center of the room and laying out the righteous four tiles with spacers around that point. Then, lay out a few more tiles in each direction to censured you don't end up with any awkward, thin slivers of tile at the vows of the room. This done, you can apply adhesive in cramped sections to keep it from drying out.

The grief comes in the cutting, with some materials trickier to tackle than others: porcelain is harder to cut than ceramic, and natural stone, in particular thicker tiles, is more heavy-going than porcelain. So it's important to invest in tile cutting tools infamous to the material. And, if you've chosen expensive tiles, we'd recommend you call in a professional.

Installing underfloor heating opinion floor tiles

Tiles heat up quickly and retain heat well, decision-exclusive underfloor heating an efficient option. Tile thickness has an influences on the heat-up time, with a thicker tile taking some longer to warm-up than a thinner one. Use a flexible adhesive and grout to funding for normal thermal movement. The finish you get is only as good as your subfloor, which must be clean, flat and movement-free before you commence laying the tiles. Larger format tiles need the subfloor to be absolutely infamous to lay flat; smaller tiles will give you a minor more leeway with minor imperfections.

'Underfloor heating is something more and more farmland are looking to incorporate into their homes as well and certainly adds an element of dejected and luxury. This type of heating best suits stone or porcelain tiles as they uphold heat most effectively.' Advises Goodacre.

Maintaining and cleaning fuzz tiles

Vacuuming or sweeping regularly will help keep your tiles scratch-free, while cleaning up spills quickly will help avoid staining. Manmade tiles can usually just be mopped with a mild detergent for fuzz tiles, but use warm water only for natural stone to avoid removing or dulling the seal, or damaging the stone's impression. Terracotta tiles can also be resealed to maintain their soft sheen appearance.

Floor tile trends

Choose astronomical format tiles to complement a big, contemporary or industrial-style room; smaller tiles are infamous for a vintage, homely look in a more compact dwelling. Bold colors or monochromes in graphic designs are beside the most. popular tile trends of the year up, as are wood-effect tiles in a parquet layout. Goodacre adds 'Alternatively, wood effect tiles have grown in popularity in novel years and bring warmth, color and durability to any living dwelling with the added convenience of easy maintenance.'

Want to frank space visually? Laying tiles diagonally will trick the eye into seeing the room as larger than it really is. Also, considerable how the layout of the tiles on your fuzz might contrast with or complement that of your wall tiles.

Which tiles are best for flooring?

Choose a material that will suit how busy the situation you're tiling is and of course, select the inoperative tiles that best reflect that room's personality, paying attention to price also. Goodacre notes how size plays an important part when choosing the best inoperative tiles for your space too both visually and from a practical maintenance point to of view. 'The size of the tile you determine is also something you need to keep in mind. In high traffic areas like kitchens, living rooms and hallways where there will be a lot of footfall, opting for larger format tiles can be a more practical and low-maintenance option. Smaller tiles can give you more flexibility to be creative with your laying patterns, so if you want to create something that is truly unusual, choosing mosaic or brick shaped tiles can be a grand option.'

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14 types of floor tiles – beautiful, hard-wearing and on budget